Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Guanine, Guanosine, and Guanosine Monophosphate

Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate

Since we have previously shown a direct inhibitory effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on Cl reabsorption in the medullary thick ascending limb of Henle's loop (TAL), the aim of this study was to extend this effect to the whole TAL and to further investigate the signaling pathway involved. In microperfused cortical TALs, PAF significantly decreased Cl reabsorption by 50.3±6.5%. On the on...

Nonenzymatic formation of guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate from guanosine triphosphate.

We observed the nonenzymatic formation of guanosine 3’:5’-monophosphate (cyclic GMP) from GTP. The reaction was dependent upon heat and was accelerated by divalent cations and creatine phosphate. The formation of cyclic GMP was greater with increased incubation time, temperature, GTP concentration, and pH. All of the divalent cations tested (Mg2+, Mnz+, Ca2+, Ba2+, and Znzf) increased cyclic GM...

Adenosine Triphosphate : Guanosine Monophosphate Phosphotransferase

Several laboratories have reported studies on individual enzymes that belong to the general class of adenosine triphosphate : nucleoside monophosphate phosphotransferases (EC 2.7.4.4), commonly termed nucleoside monophosphate kinases (l-7). Studies with partially purified enzyme preparations have indicated that a variety of nucleoside monophosphates can serve as alternative substrates for nucle...

Sonoelectrochemical studies of guanine and guanosine l

The voltammetric behaviour of the purine base guanine and the corresponding n,.,c!eoside guanosine at a glaxgy carbon ek~rode was investigated with the help of ultrasound. The adsorption of guanine and guanosiae as well as the adsorption of tJieir ox~Kion pf~:gh~ affects the overall voltammetric characteristics dramatically. In particular, the effect of ultrasound on the simultaneous adsoq~aa o...

Cyclic guanosine monophosphate modulation and blood pressure.